{"id":37600,"date":"2024-11-07T13:14:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T12:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/"},"modified":"2026-03-05T10:13:40","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T09:13:40","slug":"legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/","title":{"rendered":"Legal obligations regarding general meetings in Switzerland"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Switzerland, with its rigorous and well-structured legal framework, imposes precise rules for business management, particularly regarding general meetings. Whether you are leading a Limited Liability Company (SARL) or a Corporation (SA), holding general meetings is a fundamental pillar for strategic decision-making and operational transparency. These meetings not only validate essential decisions but also ensure that the interests of shareholders or partners are protected. In Switzerland, the legal obligations governing these meetings aim to guarantee responsible and fair management, thus ensuring complete transparency in decision-making processes. For more information on the legal obligations for general meetings in Switzerland, visit the Federal Office of Justice website.<\/p>\n\n<p>In this article, we will delve into the details of the legal obligations to be observed when holding a <strong>general meeting in Switzerland<\/strong>, the essential <strong>procedures<\/strong> to follow to ensure compliance, as well as the responsibilities of company leaders in meeting these legal requirements.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"766\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-2-1024x766.jpg\" alt=\"Legal obligations regarding general meetings in Switzerland\" class=\"wp-image-30317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-2-1024x766.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-2-600x449.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-2-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Importance of General Meetings for Companies in Switzerland<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>The <strong>general meeting<\/strong> (AG) is the supreme decision-making body in a Swiss company, whether it is a <strong>LLC<\/strong> or a <strong>Corporation<\/strong>. It allows <strong>shareholders<\/strong> or <strong>partners<\/strong> to express their views on strategic directions and important decisions concerning the company. Swiss law imposes strict obligations to ensure that these meetings are conducted in accordance with the statutes and good governance practices. As a key event, the general meeting helps maintain transparency and balance between the interests of the management and those of the shareholders.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ordinary and Extraordinary General Meeting<\/h3>\n\n<p>There are two types of general meetings that every company must adhere to:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ordinary General Meeting (OGM)<\/strong>: It is held at least once a year and mainly concerns recurring strategic decisions. The agenda for this meeting typically includes the <strong>approval of annual accounts<\/strong>, the <strong>election of board members<\/strong> and <strong>auditors<\/strong>, as well as the <strong>distribution of dividends<\/strong>. It is a crucial moment for shareholders, as it involves reviewing the past year and validating upcoming projects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM)<\/strong>: The EGM can be convened at any time to discuss urgent or unusual matters, such as a <strong>capital increase<\/strong>, a <strong>change in statutes<\/strong>, a <strong>merger<\/strong>, or even a <strong>dissolution<\/strong> of the company. Unlike the AGM, this meeting is organized based on the specific needs of the company and exceptional circumstances.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal obligations before the general meeting<\/h2>\n\n<p>Before holding a general meeting, the company must comply with a number of legal obligations aimed at ensuring complete transparency and active participation from all interested parties.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">General meeting notice<\/h3>\n\n<p>The convening of the general meeting is an essential step. To ensure compliance with this process, it is crucial to know the formalities of <strong>registration with the Swiss commercial register<\/strong>, which you can consult on <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zefix.ch\/fr\/hra\">Zefix<\/a><\/em>, the official portal of cantonal commercial registers. It must be sent to the <strong>shareholders<\/strong> or <strong>partners<\/strong> within a legal timeframe, usually between <strong>10 and 20 days<\/strong> before the scheduled date of the meeting. This notice must include specific information, such as the date, time, and location of the meeting, as well as the detailed <strong>agenda<\/strong>. This practice ensures that shareholders or partners have the necessary time to prepare for the decisions to be made and organize their participation.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The agenda and the necessary documents<\/h3>\n\n<p>The <strong>agenda<\/strong> is another fundamental element that must accompany the notice. It should clearly list all the items that will be discussed and put to a vote. The most common topics include:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The <strong>approval of the accounts<\/strong> for the previous fiscal year.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>proposals for statutory reforms<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>appointment or re-election of board members<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Changes in share capital<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Beyond the agenda, shareholders or partners must receive all the <strong>necessary documents<\/strong> for an informed decision-making process, such as the <strong>financial statements<\/strong>, <strong>auditors&#8217; reports<\/strong>, or explanatory documents related to the proposed resolutions.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Quorum and majority rules during voting<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>To ensure the validity of decisions made during a <strong>general meeting<\/strong>, it is essential to comply with the quorum and majority rules stipulated by Swiss legislation. These rules ensure that the decisions reflect the will of the majority of shareholders or partners and are made in accordance with the legal framework.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"546\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4-1024x546.jpg\" alt=\"Legal obligations regarding general meetings in Switzerland\" class=\"wp-image-30322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4-1024x546.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4-600x320.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4-768x410.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4-1536x819.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-4.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quorum at the general meeting<\/h3>\n\n<p>The <strong>quorum<\/strong> refers to the minimum number of participants or represented shares that must be present for the general meeting to be validly held and deliberate. In Switzerland, the required quorum is often specified in the company&#8217;s <strong>bylaws<\/strong>, but in the absence of this, general rules apply. If the quorum is not met, the meeting cannot decide on the items on the agenda, and a new notice must be sent.<\/p>\n\n<p>Ensuring a quorum guarantees that important decisions are not made by a minority of shareholders, but rather by a sufficient number of participants representing a large portion of the share capital.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Majority for the adoption of resolutions<\/h3>\n\n<p>During a <strong>general meeting<\/strong>, the resolutions submitted for a vote must obtain a majority to be adopted. The required <strong>majority<\/strong> depends on the nature of the decisions to be made. For ordinary resolutions, such as the <strong>approval of accounts<\/strong> or the <strong>appointment of directors<\/strong>, a simple majority (50% + 1) is generally sufficient. This means that the decision is validated as soon as it receives the majority of the participants&#8217; votes.<\/p>\n\n<p>On the other hand, for more significant decisions, such as a <strong>modification of the statutes<\/strong>, a <strong>capital increase<\/strong>, or a <strong>merger<\/strong>, the law or the statutes may require a <strong>qualified majority<\/strong>, which can be up to two-thirds of the votes. This rule of reinforced majority aims to protect the interests of minorities and ensure that a broader consensus is reached for decisions having a significant impact on the company.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The drafting of the minutes of the general meeting<\/h2>\n\n<p>After each general meeting, it is imperative to draft a <strong>minutes<\/strong> document that records the discussions and decisions made during the meeting. This document holds legal value and serves as written proof of the resolutions adopted. It is crucial for the traceability of decisions and for the company&#8217;s compliance with Swiss laws.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Legal obligations regarding general meetings in Switzerland\" class=\"wp-image-30321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-3.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Minutes content<\/h3>\n\n<p>The <strong>minutes<\/strong> must contain several essential elements to ensure their completeness and legal compliance. They must include:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The <strong>date<\/strong>, <strong>time<\/strong>, and <strong>location<\/strong> of the general meeting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The names of the <strong>participants<\/strong> and, if applicable, the <strong>representatives<\/strong> who voted on behalf of other shareholders.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A <strong>summary of the discussions<\/strong>, including the items on the agenda.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>voting results<\/strong> for each resolution (adoption, rejection, or abstention).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>signatures<\/strong> of the session president and the scrutineers who supervised the votes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>The minutes must be kept in the <strong>company&#8217;s archives<\/strong> and made available to <strong>shareholders<\/strong> or <strong>partners<\/strong> who wish to review them. This transparency is a guarantee of trust and good governance, ensuring that every decision is made in accordance with the principles of transparency and fairness.<\/p>\n\n<p>Drafting the minutes is a crucial step to ensure the legality of the decisions made during the meeting and their recognition by the Swiss authorities.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Sanctions for Non-Compliance with Legal Obligations<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>Failure to comply with the legal obligations related to <strong>general meetings<\/strong> in Switzerland can lead to serious consequences for companies and their executives. It is therefore crucial to strictly adhere to the procedures to ensure the validity of decisions and avoid legal or financial penalties.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nullity of decisions<\/h3>\n\n<p>One of the main penalties for failing to comply with <strong>legal obligations<\/strong> is the nullification of decisions made during the meeting. If the general meeting was not convened according to established rules, or if the required <strong>quorum<\/strong> and <strong>majorities<\/strong> by law or statutes were not met, the decisions adopted may be considered null and void. This situation can lead to legal instability for the company, as important decisions, such as the approval of accounts or the appointment of directors, could be annulled. Consequently, the company may need to organize a new meeting to re-vote on these decisions, resulting in additional costs and delays in managing ongoing business affairs.<\/p>\n\n<p>The <strong>nullity of decisions<\/strong> can also weaken the company&#8217;s credibility with its partners, investors, and shareholders, thereby compromising trust in the company&#8217;s governance.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Responsibility of leaders<\/h3>\n\n<p>The <strong>leaders<\/strong> of a company, particularly the members of the <strong>board of directors<\/strong>, are responsible for the proper organization of general meetings. If these obligations are not met, the leaders can be held accountable, both financially and legally.<\/p>\n\n<p>In cases of serious breaches, such as failing to convene shareholders within the legal deadlines or manipulating voting results, financial penalties may be imposed. In more extreme cases, when the violation of legal rules causes significant harm to the <strong>shareholders<\/strong> or <strong>partners<\/strong>, the executives may even face legal action, with possible criminal consequences.<\/p>\n\n<p>The responsibility of leaders is a crucial point to consider, as their poor management can lead to a deterioration in the relationship with shareholders and consequences for the company&#8217;s reputation.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"606\" src=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1-1024x606.jpg\" alt=\"Legal obligations regarding general meetings in Switzerland\" class=\"wp-image-30320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1-1024x606.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1-600x355.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1-768x455.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1-1536x910.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/74-Les-obligations-legales-concernant-les-assemblees-generales-en-Suisse-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n<p>Holding a <strong>general meeting<\/strong> in Switzerland is based on strict <strong>legal obligations<\/strong> aimed at ensuring transparency and the proper functioning of companies. From the <strong>invitation<\/strong> to the drafting of the <strong>minutes<\/strong>, including adherence to the <strong>quorum<\/strong> and <strong>majorities<\/strong>, each step is regulated to protect shareholders&#8217; rights and ensure sound and compliant <strong>governance<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p>Failure to comply with these obligations exposes the company to significant legal and financial risks, which can include the annulment of decisions made during the meeting and the questioning of the directors&#8217; liability. It is therefore essential to fully understand these rules to avoid complications and ensure the company&#8217;s sustainability.<\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Questions &#8211; Answers<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973877903\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the two types of general meetings in Switzerland?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The two types of general meetings in Switzerland are the <strong>ordinary general meeting<\/strong> (OGM), which is held once a year to approve the accounts and elect board members, and the <strong>extraordinary general meeting<\/strong> (EGM), which can be convened at any time to address specific urgent matters.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973888478\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How long before the general meeting should the notice be sent?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The notice for a general meeting must generally be sent <strong>between 10 and 20 days<\/strong> before the scheduled date, to allow shareholders to prepare and review the necessary documents.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973896942\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What is the quorum at a general meeting?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">The <strong>quorum<\/strong> refers to the minimum number of participants or represented shares required for the meeting to validly deliberate and make decisions. The quorum is often defined in the company&#8217;s bylaws.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973906934\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What documents must be provided before a general meeting?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Before a general meeting, shareholders must receive essential documents such as the <strong>financial statements<\/strong>, the <strong>auditors&#8217; reports<\/strong>, and the <strong>company&#8217;s bylaws<\/strong> so they can make informed decisions.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973916142\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How are decisions made during a general meeting?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Decisions at a general meeting are made by <strong>vote<\/strong>. Depending on the nature of the resolutions, they are adopted by a simple majority or a qualified majority, according to statutory or legal rules.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973924094\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What happens if quorum rules are not followed?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">If the <strong>quorum<\/strong> is not met, the assembly cannot deliberate or make decisions. It is then necessary to convene a new assembly, with a specific timeframe to ensure compliance.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973935422\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the consequences of a non-compliant general meeting?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Decisions made during a non-compliant meeting, meaning one that does not adhere to legal or statutory rules, can be <strong>annulled<\/strong>. The leaders may also be held <strong>responsible<\/strong> for the irregularities, which can lead to financial penalties.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973942014\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is it mandatory to draft minutes after a general meeting?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, it is mandatory to draft a <strong>minutes<\/strong> that summarizes the deliberations and decisions made during the general meeting. This document must be kept in the company&#8217;s archives.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973952734\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Who can participate in a general meeting in Switzerland?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>Shareholders<\/strong> or their <strong>representatives<\/strong> can participate in the general meeting. Members of the <strong>board of directors<\/strong> and, in some cases, auditors or other stakeholders, may also be present.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1730973960846\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are the roles of shareholders during the general meeting?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">During a general meeting, the <strong>shareholders<\/strong> vote on important decisions concerning the company, such as the <strong>approval of accounts<\/strong>, the <strong>appointment of directors<\/strong>, the <strong>distribution of dividends<\/strong>, and other strategic resolutions.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Switzerland, with its rigorous and well-structured legal framework, imposes precise rules for business management, particularly regarding general meetings. Whether you are leading a Limited Liability Company (SARL) or a Corporation (SA), holding general meetings is a fundamental pillar for strategic decision-making and operational transparency. These meetings not only validate essential decisions but also ensure that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":37601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-regulation-and-legal-aspects"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Legal obligations regarding general meetings in Switzerland - Heveainvest<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the legal obligations to comply with for general meetings in Switzerland. 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The quorum is often defined in the company's bylaws.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973906934","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973906934","name":"What documents must be provided before a general meeting?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Before a general meeting, shareholders must receive essential documents such as the <strong>financial statements<\/strong>, the <strong>auditors' reports<\/strong>, and the <strong>company's bylaws<\/strong> so they can make informed decisions.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973916142","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973916142","name":"How are decisions made during a general meeting?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Decisions at a general meeting are made by <strong>vote<\/strong>. Depending on the nature of the resolutions, they are adopted by a simple majority or a qualified majority, according to statutory or legal rules.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973924094","position":6,"url":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973924094","name":"What happens if quorum rules are not followed?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"If the <strong>quorum<\/strong> is not met, the assembly cannot deliberate or make decisions. 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The leaders may also be held <strong>responsible<\/strong> for the irregularities, which can lead to financial penalties.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973942014","position":8,"url":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973942014","name":"Is it mandatory to draft minutes after a general meeting?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Yes, it is mandatory to draft a <strong>minutes<\/strong> that summarizes the deliberations and decisions made during the general meeting. This document must be kept in the company's archives.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973952734","position":9,"url":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973952734","name":"Who can participate in a general meeting in Switzerland?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"<strong>Shareholders<\/strong> or their <strong>representatives<\/strong> can participate in the general meeting. Members of the <strong>board of directors<\/strong> and, in some cases, auditors or other stakeholders, may also be present.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973960846","position":10,"url":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/legal-obligations-regarding-general-meetings-in-switzerland\/#faq-question-1730973960846","name":"What are the roles of shareholders during the general meeting?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"During a general meeting, the <strong>shareholders<\/strong> vote on important decisions concerning the company, such as the <strong>approval of accounts<\/strong>, the <strong>appointment of directors<\/strong>, the <strong>distribution of dividends<\/strong>, and other strategic resolutions.","inLanguage":"en-US"},"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37600"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39354,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37600\/revisions\/39354"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.heveainvest.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}